Photo by Nick Hillier on Unsplash
The final information is subject to the latest release from the following official websites:
The following tables illustrate the provisions of the upgraded Mobile Food Dispenser (MFD) license and the new Mobile Food Preparer (MFP) license, and the procedural steps required to obtain them:
Definitions and Fees | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
Definition |
| A Mobile Food Preparer (MFP) is any person who, by traveling from place to place upon the public ways, prepares and serves food from a mobile food vehicle. |
Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) | A motorized vehicle registered as a commercial vehicle and shall not be used for any purposes other than a Mobile Food Dispenser or Mobile Food Preparer business. | |
Application and License Fees | $700 per MFV; 2-year term. | $1,000 per MFV; 2-year term. |
Free MFV Assessment To help MFV license applicants prepare for the Department of Public Health (CDPH) and, if applicable*, Chicago Fire Department (CFD) inspections, we are providing a FREE MFV Assessment prior to, or during, the license application process. The MFV Assessment consists of a mobile food vehicle review by CDPH and CFD inspectors, who will provide applicants with an inspection report explaining the results of their compliance assessment. Please be sure that your MFV is fully functional so that the inspectors may review every part of the MFV appropriately. Specifically:
MFV Assessments are conducted by appointment only. Appointments can be made online or by calling 312.74.GOBIZ / 744.6249. * MFVs equipped with a gasoline, diesel or electric generator, propane or compressed natural gas, type II exhaust hood or fire suppression system, are required to be inspected by the Chicago Fire Department. | ||
Step 1: Submit License Application at Business Affairs & Consumer Protection (BACP) | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
License Application Requirements | Meet with a BACP Business Consultant to determine which license (MFD or MFP) applies to your business activities in the MFV, and discuss overall MFV operations, ordinance and operational requirements. Appointments can be made online or by calling 312.74.GOBIZ / 744.6249. | |
Complete a Business Information Sheet (BIS) – Pre-Application Form to include applicants’ full name, residence address, business address, e-mail, telephone number(s), date of birth and Social Security Number. | ||
Provide government-issued photo ID from ALL applicants, owners, and business entity controlling persons and registered agents. | ||
Provide Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) and State of Illinois File Number (if a business entity); and Illinois Department of Revenue Account ID. | ||
Supply the name and address of the commissary where the vehicle will be cleaned and serviced; and if the vehicle is not stored at the commissary, the name and address of the place where such vehicle will be stored when not in use. | ||
A valid Retail Food Establishment or Shared Kitchen User business license is required if the Mobile Food Dispenser license applicant is going to produce food for sale. | A valid City of Chicago Food Sanitation Manager Certificate issued to the Mobile Food Preparer license applicant or the applicant’s employee who will operate the mobile food vehicle. | |
A certificate of commercial general liability insurance, with limits of not less than $350,000.00 per occurrence, required for applicants that will use a propane tank or natural gas in the mobile food vehicle. | ||
Step 2: Health Consultation and Fire Safety Permit | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
Health Consultation Requirements | At the time of application in the Small Business Center (SBC), the applicant must complete a Health Consultation with a Department of Public Health Sanitarian to review the following:
| |
Fire Safety Permit | All MFVs with a gasoline, diesel or electric generator, propane or compressed natural gas, type II exhaust hood or fire suppression system will need a Fire Safety Permit. Fire Safety Permit Application
Applications with Gasoline, Diesel, Propane or Natural Gas System
Applications with Fire Suppression System
On-site Inspection
Permit Issuance
| |
Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Requirements | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
MFV Requirements | The MFV shall be enclosed with top and sides, hand wash sink, hot and cold water, equipment to maintain temperatures, waste water retention tank and the business name and license number legibly painted in letters and figures at least two inches in height in a conspicuous place on each lateral side of the MFV. | The MFV shall be enclosed with top and sides, a 3 compartment sink, hand wash sink, hot and cold water, equipment to maintain temperatures, waste water retention tank and the business name and license number legibly painted in letters and figures at least two inches in height in a conspicuous place on each lateral side of the MFV. |
The MFV shall maintain a suitable, tight, non-absorbent washable receptacle for refuse. The refuse receptacle shall be adjacent to, but not an integral part of, the MFV. | ||
The MFV shall not be used for any purpose other than an MFV. | ||
The MFV shall be registered as a commercial vehicle and any person who operates such vehicle must have a valid driver’s license issued by the state of Illinois or another state, district or territory of the United States. | ||
The MFV shall be inspected and maintained by a licensed professional, including mechanics and, if applicable, by professionals who install and maintain fire prevention equipment, and propane tanks on mobile food vehicles, as often as necessary but not less than every 90 days, and copies of the last four maintenance reports must be kept in the vehicle at all times while the vehicle is in use. | ||
If propane is to be used in the MFV, there shall be no more than 40 pounds of propane in the MFV at any time. The design and maintenance of the MFV must conform to CFD regulations as outlined in the applicant’s fire safety permit. | ||
Step 3: On-Site Inspection by Health, and Fire if applicable. | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
On-Site Inspection(s) |
| |
Step 4: License Issuance | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
License Issuance Requirements | The MFV must pass required CDPH, and if applicable, CFD inspection(s) in order for the license certificate/decal to be processed. | |
Mobile food vendors may not operate until the license certificate and decal are issued. | ||
Any City debt must be resolved prior to the issuance or renewal of, or changes to, any business license. | ||
Recurring and License Renewal Inspections | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
Recurring Inspections | Like any other restaurant or food establishment, after issuance of the license, MFVs will be subject to routine sanitation inspections by CDPH. Such inspections will also include a fire safety compliance evaluation if using a gasoline, diesel or electric generator, propane or compressed natural gas, type II exhaust hood or fire suppression system. | |
License Renewal Inspections | At time of license renewal, all MFVs are required to be inspected. | |
Operational Requirements | ||
Mobile Food Dispenser | Mobile Food Preparer | |
Storage and Preparation | No food that is sold or served from a mobile food vehicle may be stored or prepared in a residential home. All operators must work in conjunction with a commissary or shared kitchen to store and prepare food. | |
Mobility and Duration | MFVs shall move from place to place upon the public ways and shall not be operated at a fixed location. Stops shall be made to service customers and shall not exceed a total of four hours or the maximum permitted period for parking, whichever is lesser, in any one block. | |
Hours | Hours of operation are 5AM – 2AM, unless otherwise allowed from a mobile food vehicle stand. | |
Food Stands | MFVs may operate from a designated food stand not to exceed a 4-hour service limit. No other MFV may park or operate on such block of the designated stand. Food Stand Address Locations | |
Private Property | MFVs may operate on private property, not to exceed service limits of four hours, as long as; the property meets the applicable requirements of the Chicago Zoning Ordinance, and the property owner provides written permission to utilize the property. | |
Location Restrictions | No MFV shall park or stand such MFV within 200 feet of any principal customer entrance to a restaurant which is located on the street level with the exception of 12 AM – 2AM. MFVs are not allowed on privately-owned vacant lots, or a lot of a vacant building. | |
Fire Safety | MFVs must be in a continual compliance with CFD regulations governing the use of a propane or natural gas system, fire suppression hood, and/or generator, and uphold the terms of the MFV’s Fire Safety Permit. | |
GPS | Global Positioning System (GPS) requirements: A. All MFVs must be equipped with an operational Global Positioning System (GPS) device. The device must meet the requirements set forth in Section 7-38-115 of the Municipal Code of the City of Chicago, as well as the following:
B. City personnel will not request location information from a GPS service provider pertaining to a mobile food vehicle unless:
C. The GPS service provider must maintain at least six (6) months of historical location information and be able to provide the following:
D. If the City establishes a website for displaying the real-time location of MFVs, for purposes of marketing and promotional efforts, the licensee may choose to provide the appropriate access information to the API of its GPS to enable the posting of the MFV’s location on such website. The licensee is not required to provide such information or otherwise allow the City to display the MFV’s location. E. The following will serve as evidence that the GPS requirements have been met:
| |
How do I apply? |
You may apply in-person at BACP’s Business Assistance Center, 121 North LaSalle Street, Room 800.
- Application intake hours are from 8:30 AM through 3:30 PM, Monday through Friday.
- An appointment is recommended, and can be made by calling 312.74.GOBIZ / 744.6249.
Resources
- Ordinance
- Business Information Sheet (BIS) – Pre-Application Form
- Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Certificate of Insurance – SAMPLE
- Mobile Food Truck Stands Map
- Mobile Food Dispenser (MFD) Fact Sheet
- Mobile Food Preparer (MFP) Fact Sheet
- Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Assessment Information and Checklist
- Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Fire Safety Class Fact Sheet
- Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Fire Safety Permit Consultation Packet
- Mobile Food Vehicle (MFV) Rules and Regulations
- Mobile Food Video
- Mobile Food Truck Fest Start Up Guide
- Operating a Food Truck in Chicago
- Join the Chicago Food Truck Industry in Chicago